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Afghanistan passport → Canada

Canada visa for citizens of Afghanistan

Embassy / VFSCanada Visitor Visa (Temporary Resident Visa)

Citizens of Afghanistan need a visa for Canada and must apply in person at an embassy or visa centre.

Application site

Verified · Last checked . Policies change. Confirm with the embassy or official visa portal before you travel.

Key facts

Entry routeEmbassy / VFS · Canada Visitor Visa (Temporary Resident Visa)
How to applyIn-person at an embassy or visa center
Maximum stayUp to 180 days
Visa validity180 days
EntriesMultiple entry
Processing time30–90 days
Government feeCA$100 + CA$45 service fee
Passport validityAt least 6 months
BiometricsRequired
AppointmentRequired
InterviewNot required
Onward or return ticketNot required
Proof of fundsBank statements showing sufficient funds for stay and return

How to apply

  1. 1

    Gather documents

    Collect all required documents listed above, including valid passport, forms, photos, and financial proof.

  2. 2

    Complete application forms

    Fill out IRCC forms IMM 5257, IMM 5645, and IMM 5257 B accurately.

  3. 3

    Pay fees online

    Pay visa fee (CAD 100) and biometrics fee (CAD 85) via IRCC online payment system.

  4. 4

    Book biometrics appointment

    Schedule an appointment at the nearest Visa Application Centre (VAC) for fingerprints and photo.

  5. 5

    Submit application and documents at VAC

    Bring printed forms, photos, passport, payment receipts, and all supporting documents to the VAC; submit in person.

  6. 6

    Biometrics enrollment

    Provide biometrics (fingerprints and photograph) at the VAC during your appointment.

  7. 7

    Processing by IRCC

    Your application is processed by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC); you may be contacted for additional documents.

  8. 8

    Visa decision and passport return

    Once approved, IRCC will affix the visa in your passport and return it via the VAC or courier.

  9. 9

    Travel to Canada

    Ensure you have the visa in your passport before travel; carry copies of documents and proof of funds.

  10. 10

    Upon arrival

    Present your passport and visa to CBSA officer; may be asked about purpose, funds, and onward travel.

Documents checklist

Identity

  • Valid passport (with at least 2 blank pages)

    Must be valid for at least 6 months beyond departure from Canada

  • Two recent passport-sized photos

    Meet IRCC photo specifications

  • Completed Temporary Resident Visa application form (IMM 5257)

    Fill out online or by hand

  • Family information form (IMM 5645)

    Provide details of all family members

  • Schedule 1 – Application for Temporary Resident Visa (IMM 5257 B)

    For certain applicants including Afghanistan

  • Biometrics fee receipt and appointment confirmation

    Pay the biometrics fee and book an appointment at a VAC

  • Marriage certificate or birth certificate (if applicable)

    Optional

    For accompanying family members

Travel

  • Travel itinerary (round trip booking or flight reservation)

    Confirmed or placeholder reservation

Financial

  • Proof of financial support

    Bank statements, pay stubs, or sponsor letter

Employment

  • Proof of employment or studies

    Employer letter, payslips, or school enrollment letter

Supporting

  • Letter of invitation (if applicable)

    Optional

    From host in Canada, including their status proof

  • Purpose of visit (cover letter)

    Explain reason for travel and ties to home country

  • Criminal record certificate (if required)

    Optional

    May be requested by visa officer

  • Medical exam evidence (if required)

    Optional

    Only if you plan to stay more than 6 months

Proof of funds

Minimum balance: Sufficient to cover stay and return (e.g., CAD 2,000+ for a short visit)

  • Bank statements (last 3-6 months)
  • Pay stubs
  • Sponsor letter with sponsor's bank statement

Consular officers may request additional proof; no fixed minimum but must clearly show ability to fund trip.

Good to know

  • Afghan passport holders face additional scrutiny; a strong application with clear ties to home country is essential.
  • Canada does not offer a visa-on-arrival or eVisa for Afghan nationals; only the regular in-person TRV route is available.
  • Biometrics appointment is mandatory; no walk-ins accepted.
  • Processing times vary and can exceed 90 days for Afghan applications due to security checks.

Common refusal reasons

Insufficient ties to home country

Provide strong evidence of employment, family, property, or studies in Afghanistan.

Lack of funds or unclear financial support

Submit detailed bank statements and a clear sponsor letter if applicable.

Incomplete or incorrect application forms

Double-check all fields and include all required schedules.

Criminal or security inadmissibility

Obtain police clearance if needed and disclose any issues honestly.

Previous visa refusal or violation

Provide explanation and evidence of changed circumstances.

FAQ

Do citizens of Afghanistan need a visa for Canada?

Citizens of Afghanistan need a visa for Canada and must apply in person at an embassy or visa centre. Visa type: Canada Visitor Visa (Temporary Resident Visa).

How long can citizens of Afghanistan stay in Canada?

Up to 180 days.

How much does the Canada visa cost for citizens of Afghanistan?

Government fee: CA$100 + CA$45 service fee.

How long does Canada visa processing take?

Typically 30–90 days.

What documents do citizens of Afghanistan need for Canada?

Valid passport (with at least 2 blank pages); Two recent passport-sized photos; Completed Temporary Resident Visa application form (IMM 5257); Family information form (IMM 5645); Schedule 1 – Application for Temporary Resident Visa (IMM 5257 B); Biometrics fee receipt and appointment confirmation; and 8 more.

How long must my passport be valid for Canada?

At least 6 months.

Where do I apply?

Applications go through https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/visit-canada.html. Check that you are on the government's site before you pay.

Sources

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