Afghanistan passport → Canada
Canada visa for citizens of Afghanistan
Citizens of Afghanistan need a visa for Canada and must apply in person at an embassy or visa centre.
Application siteVerified · Last checked . Policies change. Confirm with the embassy or official visa portal before you travel.
Key facts
| Entry route | Embassy / VFS · Canada Visitor Visa (Temporary Resident Visa) |
|---|---|
| How to apply | In-person at an embassy or visa center |
| Maximum stay | Up to 180 days |
| Visa validity | 180 days |
| Entries | Multiple entry |
| Processing time | 30–90 days |
| Government fee | CA$100 + CA$45 service fee |
| Passport validity | At least 6 months |
| Biometrics | Required |
| Appointment | Required |
| Interview | Not required |
| Onward or return ticket | Not required |
| Proof of funds | Bank statements showing sufficient funds for stay and return |
How to apply
- 1
Gather documents
Collect all required documents listed above, including valid passport, forms, photos, and financial proof.
- 2
Complete application forms
Fill out IRCC forms IMM 5257, IMM 5645, and IMM 5257 B accurately.
- 3
Pay fees online
Pay visa fee (CAD 100) and biometrics fee (CAD 85) via IRCC online payment system.
- 4
Book biometrics appointment
Schedule an appointment at the nearest Visa Application Centre (VAC) for fingerprints and photo.
- 5
Submit application and documents at VAC
Bring printed forms, photos, passport, payment receipts, and all supporting documents to the VAC; submit in person.
- 6
Biometrics enrollment
Provide biometrics (fingerprints and photograph) at the VAC during your appointment.
- 7
Processing by IRCC
Your application is processed by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC); you may be contacted for additional documents.
- 8
Visa decision and passport return
Once approved, IRCC will affix the visa in your passport and return it via the VAC or courier.
- 9
Travel to Canada
Ensure you have the visa in your passport before travel; carry copies of documents and proof of funds.
- 10
Upon arrival
Present your passport and visa to CBSA officer; may be asked about purpose, funds, and onward travel.
Documents checklist
Identity
Valid passport (with at least 2 blank pages)
Must be valid for at least 6 months beyond departure from Canada
Two recent passport-sized photos
Meet IRCC photo specifications
Completed Temporary Resident Visa application form (IMM 5257)
Fill out online or by hand
Family information form (IMM 5645)
Provide details of all family members
Schedule 1 – Application for Temporary Resident Visa (IMM 5257 B)
For certain applicants including Afghanistan
Biometrics fee receipt and appointment confirmation
Pay the biometrics fee and book an appointment at a VAC
Marriage certificate or birth certificate (if applicable)
OptionalFor accompanying family members
Travel
Travel itinerary (round trip booking or flight reservation)
Confirmed or placeholder reservation
Financial
Proof of financial support
Bank statements, pay stubs, or sponsor letter
Employment
Proof of employment or studies
Employer letter, payslips, or school enrollment letter
Supporting
Letter of invitation (if applicable)
OptionalFrom host in Canada, including their status proof
Purpose of visit (cover letter)
Explain reason for travel and ties to home country
Criminal record certificate (if required)
OptionalMay be requested by visa officer
Medical exam evidence (if required)
OptionalOnly if you plan to stay more than 6 months
Proof of funds
Minimum balance: Sufficient to cover stay and return (e.g., CAD 2,000+ for a short visit)
- Bank statements (last 3-6 months)
- Pay stubs
- Sponsor letter with sponsor's bank statement
Consular officers may request additional proof; no fixed minimum but must clearly show ability to fund trip.
Good to know
- Afghan passport holders face additional scrutiny; a strong application with clear ties to home country is essential.
- Canada does not offer a visa-on-arrival or eVisa for Afghan nationals; only the regular in-person TRV route is available.
- Biometrics appointment is mandatory; no walk-ins accepted.
- Processing times vary and can exceed 90 days for Afghan applications due to security checks.
Common refusal reasons
Insufficient ties to home country
Provide strong evidence of employment, family, property, or studies in Afghanistan.
Lack of funds or unclear financial support
Submit detailed bank statements and a clear sponsor letter if applicable.
Incomplete or incorrect application forms
Double-check all fields and include all required schedules.
Criminal or security inadmissibility
Obtain police clearance if needed and disclose any issues honestly.
Previous visa refusal or violation
Provide explanation and evidence of changed circumstances.
FAQ
Do citizens of Afghanistan need a visa for Canada?
Citizens of Afghanistan need a visa for Canada and must apply in person at an embassy or visa centre. Visa type: Canada Visitor Visa (Temporary Resident Visa).
How long can citizens of Afghanistan stay in Canada?
Up to 180 days.
How much does the Canada visa cost for citizens of Afghanistan?
Government fee: CA$100 + CA$45 service fee.
How long does Canada visa processing take?
Typically 30–90 days.
What documents do citizens of Afghanistan need for Canada?
Valid passport (with at least 2 blank pages); Two recent passport-sized photos; Completed Temporary Resident Visa application form (IMM 5257); Family information form (IMM 5645); Schedule 1 – Application for Temporary Resident Visa (IMM 5257 B); Biometrics fee receipt and appointment confirmation; and 8 more.
How long must my passport be valid for Canada?
At least 6 months.
Where do I apply?
Applications go through https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/visit-canada.html. Check that you are on the government's site before you pay.
Sources
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