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Nigeria passport → Spain

Spain visa for citizens of Nigeria

Embassy / VFSSchengen C - Short Stay (Tourist/Business)

Citizens of Nigeria need a visa for Spain and must apply in person at an embassy or visa centre.

Official application site

Verified · Last checked . Policies change. Confirm with the embassy or official visa portal before you travel.

Key facts

Entry routeEmbassy / VFS · Schengen C - Short Stay (Tourist/Business)
How to applyIn-person at an embassy or visa center
Maximum stayUp to 90 days
Visa validity90 days
EntriesMultiple entry
Processing time12–45 days
Government fee€90 + €49,000 service fee
Passport validityAt least 6 months
BiometricsRequired
AppointmentRequired
InterviewNot required
Onward or return ticketRequired
Proof of fundsBank statement showing minimum average balance of ₦1.5M over 3 months

How to apply

  1. 1

    Download and fill the visa application form

    Obtain the form from VFS Global website or embassy; sign it

  2. 2

    Book an appointment at VFS Global

    Appointments can be booked online; typical wait time is ~3 weeks

  3. 3

    Attend appointment at the Visa Application Centre

    Submit application form, supporting documents, and pay fees at GTBank counter; provide biometrics

  4. 4

    Wait for processing

    Processing takes 12–21 working days

  5. 5

    Collect passport

    Passport can be collected from VAC or couriered (if opted)

Documents checklist

Identity

  • Valid passport

    Must be valid for at least 6 months beyond return date and have 2 blank pages

  • Passport copy (all pages with stamps)

  • Completed Schengen visa application form

    Must be signed; available at VFS or embassy website

  • Biometric passport photo (35×45mm)

    White background, taken within last 6 months

Travel

  • Travel insurance certificate

    Minimum €30,000 coverage valid for all Schengen countries

  • Flight itinerary

    Fare quote or reservation acceptable, not a confirmed paid ticket

  • Accommodation confirmation for all nights

    Hotel reservations or proof of private accommodation

Financial

  • Bank statement (last 3 months)

    Minimum ₦1.5M average balance; regular salary credits required

Employment

  • Employment letter on company letterhead

    Must confirm position, salary, and approved leave dates; self-employed: CAC certificate

  • Proof of income (3 months payslips)

    Or 2 years audited accounts for self-employed

Supporting

  • Invitation letter from Spanish host

    Optional

    Required if staying with host; must be notarised by Spanish authority

  • Property ownership documents

    Optional

    Certificate of Occupancy or Land Certificate to prove ties to Nigeria

  • CAC business registration certificate

    Optional

    Highly recommended for self-employed applicants

  • Tax clearance certificate (last 3 years)

    Optional

    Issued by FIRS; adds credibility

Proof of funds

Minimum balance: ₦1,500,000

  • Bank statement (last 3 months)

Average balance should be maintained; avoid recent lump-sum deposits

Good to know

  • Do not skip any required documents; full documentation is essential.
  • Provide strong proof of ties to Nigeria (property, employment) to reduce rejection risk.
  • Inconsistent bank statements or lump-sum deposits are common rejection triggers.

Common refusal reasons

Insufficient ties to Nigeria

Include property ownership documents (C of O), CAC registration, and a detailed employment letter.

Weak financial documentation

Provide 3 months of consistent salary credits and payslips; avoid large recent deposits.

FAQ

Do citizens of Nigeria need a visa for Spain?

Citizens of Nigeria need a visa for Spain and must apply in person at an embassy or visa centre. Visa type: Schengen C - Short Stay (Tourist/Business).

How long can citizens of Nigeria stay in Spain?

Up to 90 days.

How much does the Spain visa cost for citizens of Nigeria?

Government fee: €90 + €49,000 service fee.

How long does Spain visa processing take?

Typically 12–45 days.

What documents do citizens of Nigeria need for Spain?

Valid passport; Passport copy (all pages with stamps); Completed Schengen visa application form; Biometric passport photo (35×45mm); Travel insurance certificate; Flight itinerary; and 8 more.

How long must my passport be valid for Spain?

At least 6 months.

Where do I apply?

On the official site: https://www.vfsglobal.com/spain/nigeria

Sources

Plan your trip to Spain

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